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Symbol
Linking
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| With Milestones Professional's
symbol linking, a symbol's date on one schedule can be based on a symbol's
date on another schedule or the same schedule.
Symbol linking involves a few steps,
including naming the target symbol, establishing the link from the outgoing
symbol to the target symbol, and updating the linked symbols.
A target symbol controls the date of a
symbol whose outgoing link points to the target symbol. The symbol with the
outgoing link will find the named target symbol, acquire the date of the
target symbol and use that date to move the symbol to the same date. |
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| Symbol linking example
1 |
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| In the example below, there
are two schedules. The Project Status Overview schedule is used by top-level
management to track status, dollars, and percent complete, across multiple
projects. The Project 1 Detailed Report schedule is used by lower-level
management to track the details of the project, including project phases,
dependencies, flow, and duration.
In the Project Status Overview schedule,
the start date on the Project 1 task line has an outgoing link to a target
symbol—the first start date (Research) in the Project 1 Detailed Report
schedule. Likewise, the arrow status symbol in the Overview schedule is
linked to the arrow status symbol in the Detailed schedule. Finally, the end
dates are linked, as shown below.
When the target symbols move in the
Detailed schedule, the symbols with outgoing links in the Overview schedule
move to the same date.
Thus, the Detailed schedule is maintained
by the project manager, while the Overview schedule is monitored by upper
management.
Of course, if your management system works
differently, then some or all of the links can be established in the
opposite direction—where the dates in the top level schedule drive the dates
in the lower level schedules. |
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| Symbol linking example
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| In this example, the schedule
named "Main Schedule" is used to keep track of four projects. Each task row
is dedicated to tracking the start and finish dates of a project.
The main schedule's "Web Site" task line
has an outgoing link from its start symbol to the first start symbol in the
"Web Site Project" schedule. When Web Site Project's Task 1 start date
changes, the start date for Web Site in the Main Schedule changes to the
same date.
In the same way, the Web Site task line's
finish date is linked to the Task 4 finish date in the Web Site Project
schedule.
Thus, the Main Schedule's purpose is to
track the overall progress of several sub-schedules.
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How to link the symbols |
| To link symbols, first name
the symbol (target) that will control the date of the other symbol (parent).
Double-click the target symbol, choose the Symbol Links tab, and give the
symbol a unique name. Save the schedule. |
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| In reference to the example
above, the Task 1 start symbol for Project 1 is named
Proj1Start. |
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| Now, in the other schedule,
double-click the symbol whose date will be changed according to the named
target symbol's date. Choose the Symbol Links tab. |
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| Click Browse to find
the schedule containing the target symbol, then choose from the Symbol
Name list. (If the target symbol is located in the same schedule, choose
This file). Save the schedule. |
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| In reference to the example
above, the Project 1 start symbol in Project Status Overview
is now linked to Task 1's start date in Project 1 Detailed Report. |
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How to update the linked
symbols |
| In the schedule containing the
outgoing links, choose File | Update | Linked Symbols. A report of the
symbol linking results appears: |
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Notes:
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If the symbol linking is reported as
unsuccessful, then the file containing the target symbol may have been
moved, renamed or deleted. Or, the Symbol Name in the target schedule may
have been deleted.
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To prevent dependent symbols from
shifting when updating linked symbols, check Do Not Update Dependent
Symbols. Otherwise, dependent symbols will shift when the linked
symbols are updated.
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You may need to click Refresh List
to update the Symbol Name list.
- You can break a link from a symbol on
one schedule to a named symbol on another schedule or the same schedule.
Once the link is cleared, that symbol's date will no longer be based on
the target symbol's date. To do so, choose the Symbol Name and
click Clear Link.
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Alternatives to symbol
linking |
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Master schedules |
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Hyperlinks |
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Managing large projects |
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